Molecular Profile Detail

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Relevant Treatment Approaches Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
HRAS Q61L head and neck squamous cell carcinoma sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Sirolimus + Trametinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Rapamune (sirolimus) worked synergistically with Mekinist (trametinib) to inhibit proliferation of head and neck squamous carcinoma cell lines harboring HRAS Q61L in culture and to reduce tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26882569). 26882569
HRAS Q61L skin squamous cell carcinoma no benefit PLX7904 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, PLX7904 did not stimulate growth of Zelboraf (vemurafenib)-induced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cells harboring HRAS Q61L in culture or in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26466569). 26466569
HRAS Q61L lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Selumetinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Selumetinib (AZD6244) inhibited growth of a lung squamous cell carcinoma cell line harboring HRAS Q61L in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models (PMID: 26544513). 26544513
HRAS Q61L lung squamous cell carcinoma no benefit PI3K Inhibitor (Pan) Buparlisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, BKM120 did not inhibit growth of a lung squamous cell carcinoma cell line harboring HRAS Q61L in culture (PMID: 26544513) 26544513
HRAS Q61L lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Everolimus + Selumetinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Selumetinib (AZD6244) and Afinitor (everolimus) inhibited growth of a lung squamous cell carcinoma cell line harboring HRAS Q61L in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models, with increased efficacy compared to either agent alone (PMID: 26544513). 26544513
HRAS Q61L lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Binimetinib + Everolimus Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Binimetinib (MEK162) and Afinitor (everolimus) reduced phosphorylation of ERK and S6 and worked synergistically to inhibit growth of a lung squamous cell carcinoma cell line harboring HRAS Q61L in culture (PMID: 26544513). 26544513
HRAS Q61L lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor PI3K Inhibitor (Pan) AZD8055 + Binimetinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Binimetinib (MEK162) and AZD8055 reduced phosphorylation of ERK and S6 and worked synergistically to inhibit growth of a lung squamous cell carcinoma cell line harboring HRAS Q61L in culture (PMID: 26544513). 26544513
HRAS Q61L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Everolimus Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing HRAS Q61L demonstrated sensitivity to growth inhibition by Afinitor (everolimus) in culture (PMID: 26544513). 26544513
HRAS Q61L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Binimetinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing HRAS Q61L demonstrated sensitivity to growth inhibition by Binimetinib (MEK162) in culture (PMID: 26544513). 26544513
HRAS Q61L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Binimetinib + Everolimus Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Binimetinib (MEK162) and Afinitor (everolimus) worked synergistically to inhibit growth of transformed cells expressing HRAS Q61L in culture (PMID: 26544513). 26544513
HRAS Q61L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NS1 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing HRAS Q61L demonstrated sensitivity to NS1, resulting in inhibition of Mapk and Akt signaling and cell transformation in culture (PMID: 27820802). 27820802
HRAS Q61L head and neck squamous cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Tipifarnib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, a head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell line xenograft model harboring HRAS Q61L was sensitive to treatment with Zarnestra (tipifarnib), demonstrating inhibition of tumor growth and vessel formation, increased apoptotic activity, and decreased cell proliferation (PMID: 32727882). 32727882
HRAS Q61L head and neck squamous cell carcinoma sensitive SCH772984 + Tipifarnib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the addition of SCH772984 sensitized head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines harboring HRAS Q61L to treatment with Zarnestra (tipifarnib), resulting in enhanced growth inhibition and increased apoptosis in culture (PMID: 35247914). 35247914
HRAS Q61L head and neck squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Tipifarnib + Ulixertinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, combination treatment with Ulixertinib (BVD-523) and Zarnestra (tipifarnib) resulted in a synergistic effect, with enhanced apoptosis in a head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell line harboring HRAS Q61L in culture (PMID: 35247914). 35247914
HRAS Q61L esophageal cancer sensitive IHMT-RAF-128 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, IHMT-RAF-128 inhibited proliferation in an esophageal cancer cell line harboring HRAS Q61L in culture (PMID: 37164118). 37164118