Molecular Profile Detail

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
PTEN loss STK11 loss endometrial cancer sensitive Pictilisib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, the PI3K inhibitor GDC-0941 reduced tumor growth rate in immunodeficient mice engrafted with endometrial tumors from PTEN/STK11 (LKB1) deficient mice (PMID: 24322983). 24322983
BRAF V600E PTEN loss melanoma predicted - resistant Everolimus Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a retrospective analysis, a melanoma patient harboring PTEN loss and BRAF V600E demonstrated resistance to Afinitor (everolimus) treatment, resulting in progressive disease (PMID: 20664172). 20664172
PIK3CA R38C PTEN loss endometrial cancer sensitive MEN1611 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, MEN1611 (CH5132799) inhibited proliferation of an endometrial cancer cell line harboring PIK3CA R38C and PTEN loss in culture (PMID: 21558396). 21558396
PTEN loss VHL loss renal carcinoma decreased response Gedatolisib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human renal carcinoma cells with PTEN loss and VHL loss had a decreased response to Gedatolisib (PKI-587) in culture (PMID: 21325073). 21325073
BRAF mut PTEN loss melanoma sensitive GSK2636771 + Pembrolizumab Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma mouse model harboring a BRAF mutation and PTEN loss was sensitive to the combination of GSK2636771 and Keytruda (pembrolizumab), demonstrating greater tumor growth inhibition and improved survival when compared to either therapy alone (PMID: 26645196). 26645196
BRAF mut PTEN loss melanoma no benefit GSK2636771 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, GSK2636771 resulted in no benefit in a melanoma mouse model co-harboring a BRAF mutation and PTEN loss (PMID: 26645196). 26645196
BRAF mut PTEN loss melanoma no benefit Pembrolizumab Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Keytruda (pembrolizumab) resulted in no benefit in a melanoma mouse model co-harboring a BRAF mutation and PTEN loss (PMID: 26645196). 26645196
PIK3CA mut PTEN loss breast cancer resistant Alpelisib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a breast cancer patient harboring a PIK3CA mutation developed resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment and progressive disease after initial response, accompanied by a loss of PTEN, and the corrresponding patient-derived xenograft model demonstrated resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719)-induced inhibition of tumor growth (PMID: 25409150). detail... 25409150
PIK3CA mut PTEN loss breast cancer sensitive Buparlisib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Buparlisib (BKM120) inhibited Akt signaling and growth in a PDX model of breast cancer cells harboring a PIK3CA mutation and PTEN loss ( Cancer Res October 1, 2014 74; LB-327 ). detail...
PIK3CA mut PTEN loss breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib + AZD6482 Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, AZD6482 and Alpelisib (BYL719) combination treatment inhibited Akt signaling and growth in a breast cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring a PIK3CA mutation and PTEN loss (Cancer Res October 1, 2014 74; LB-327). detail...
PIK3CA wild-type PTEN loss breast cancer resistant AZD8835 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human breast cancer cells with wild-type PIK3CA and loss of PTEN were resistant to growth inhibition by AZD8835 in culture (PMID: 26839307). 26839307
PTEN loss RB1 loss triple-receptor negative breast cancer no benefit Palbociclib + Pictilisib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Ibrance (palbociclib) and Pictilisib (GDC-0941) did not improve growth inhibition compared to single drug treatment in triple-receptor negative breast cancer cell lines harboring PTEN and RB1 loss in culture (PMID: 27020857). 27020857
PTEN loss RB1 loss triple-receptor negative breast cancer resistant Pictilisib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a triple-receptor negative breast cancer line harboring PTEN and RB1 loss was resistant to Pictilisib (GDC-0941) induced growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27020857). 27020857
PTEN loss RB1 loss triple-receptor negative breast cancer resistant Palbociclib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a triple-receptor negative breast cancer line harboring PTEN and RB1 loss was resistant to Ibrance (palbociclib) induced growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27020857). 27020857
BRAF V600E PTEN loss melanoma sensitive XL147 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, XL147 inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models of a PTEN-deficient human melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 25637314). 25637314
BRAF V600D PTEN loss melanoma sensitive XL147 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, XL147 inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models of a PTEN-deficient human melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600D (PMID: 25637314). 25637314
BRAF V600E PTEN loss melanoma sensitive Pictilisib + PLX4720 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and PTEN loss demonstrated sensitivity when treated with a combination of Pictilisib (GDC-0941) and PLX4720, resulting in decreased cell proliferation in culture (PMID: 24265153). 24265153
BRAF mut PTEN loss melanoma sensitive SAR260301 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, SAR260301 inhibited proliferation of PTEN deficient melanoma cells harboring BRAF mutations in culture and suppressed tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 27196754). 27196754
BRAF mut PTEN loss melanoma sensitive SAR260301 + Vemurafenib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, SAR260301 and Zelboraf (vemurafenib) synergistically inhibited proliferation of PTEN deficient melanoma cells harboring BRAF mutations in culture and suppressed tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 27196754). 27196754
BRAF mut PTEN loss melanoma sensitive SAR260301 + Selumetinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, SAR260301 and Selumetinib (AZD6244) synergistically inhibited proliferation of PTEN deficient melanoma cells harboring BRAF mutations in culture and suppressed tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 27196754). 27196754
BRAF V600E PTEN loss melanoma sensitive GDC0879 + Pictilisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, GDC0879 and Pictilisib (GDC-0941) synergistically inhibited survival of melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E and PTEN loss in cell culture (PMID: 19276360). 19276360
PIK3CA mut PTEN loss prostate cancer sensitive PKI-179 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, PKI-179 inhibited growth of prostate cancer cells harboring PIK3CA mutations and PTEN loss in culture (PMID: 20797855). 20797855
BRAF V600E PTEN loss TP53 wild-type colorectal cancer sensitive PD-0325901 + Sapanisertib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Sapanisertib (MLN0128) and PD-0325901 synergistically inhibited Erk and PI3K signaling and proliferation, induced apoptosis in TP53-wild-type colorectal cancer cells harboring BRAF V600E and PTEN loss in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26272063). 26272063
PIK3CA R88L PIK3CA E453del PIK3CA T1052K PTEN loss PTEN mut endometrial carcinoma sensitive Copanlisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I clinical trial, an endometrial carcinoma patient harboring PIK3CA T1052K, R88L, and E453del, as well as a PTEN mutation and loss of PTEN protein expression demonstrated a complete response to treatment with Aliqopa (copanlisib) (PMID: 27672108). 27672108
PIK3CA H1047R PTEN loss breast cancer no benefit Dactolisib + Venetoclax Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, inhibition of Pi3k signaling by BEZ235 did not sensitize breast cancer cell lines harboring PIK3CA H1047R and PTEN loss to Venclexta (venetoclax) in culture (PMID: 27974663). 27974663
PIK3CA H1047R PTEN loss breast cancer predicted - sensitive Dactolisib + WEHI-539 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, inhibition of Pi3k signaling by BEZ235 sensitized breast cancer cell lines harboring PIK3CA H1047R and PTEN loss to WEHI-539 in culture (PMID: 27974663). 27974663
PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss breast cancer predicted - sensitive Dactolisib + WEHI-539 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, inhibition of Pi3k signaling by BEZ235 sensitized breast cancer cell lines harboring PIK3CA E542K and PTEN loss to WEHI-539 in culture (PMID: 27974663). 27974663
PIK3CA H1047R PTEN loss triple-receptor negative breast cancer predicted - sensitive ABT-737 + Dactolisib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, ABT-737 and BEZ235 combination treatment resulted in tumor regression in cell line xenograft models of triple-receptor negative breast cancer harboring PIK3CA H1047R and PTEN loss (PMID: 27974663). 27974663
PIK3CA H1047R PTEN loss triple-receptor negative breast cancer predicted - sensitive ABT-737 + Sapanisertib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, ABT-737 and Sapanisertib (MLN0128) combination treatment resulted in inhibition of tumor growth in cell line xenograft models of triple-receptor negative breast cancer harboring PIK3CA H1047R and PTEN loss (PMID: 27974663). 27974663
PIK3CA wild-type PTEN loss breast cancer no benefit Everolimus + U0126 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells harboring PIK3CA wild-type and PTEN loss did not demonstrate any benefit when treated with a combination of Afinitor (everolimus) and U0126 (PMID: 21358673). 21358673
PIK3CA wild-type PTEN loss breast cancer no benefit Everolimus + Selumetinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells harboring PIK3CA wild-type and PTEN loss did not demonstrate any benefit when treated with a combination of Afinitor (everolimus) and Selumetinib (AZD6244) (PMID: 21358673). 21358673
PIK3CA wild-type PTEN loss breast cancer sensitive Torkinib + U0126 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells harboring PIK3CA wild-type and PTEN loss demonstrated sensitivity to the combination treatment of Torkinib (PP242) and U0126 in culture (PMID: 21358673). 21358673
PIK3CA wild-type PTEN loss breast cancer sensitive Selumetinib + Torkinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells harboring PIK3CA wild-type and PTEN loss demonstrated sensitivity to the combination treatment of Torkinib (PP242) and Selumetinib (AZD6244) in culture (PMID: 21358673). 21358673
PTEN loss TP53 loss prostate cancer sensitive Capivasertib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, treatment with Truqap (capivasertib) improved overall survival and progression-free survival in mouse models of prostate cancer with inactivated PTEN and TP53 (PMID: 26910118). 26910118
BRAF V600E PTEN loss melanoma sensitive GSK2636771 + unspecified PD-1 antibody Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, treatment with the combination of GSK2636771 and a PD-1 antibody resulted in greater tumor infiltration of T-cells and tumor growth inhibition in mouse melanoma models expressing BRAF V600E with PTEN loss compared to either agent alone (PMID: 26645196). 26645196
PIK3CA E545K PTEN loss stomach cancer unknown Sirolimus Phase 0 Actionable In a pilot clinical trial, Rapamune (sirolimus) demonstrated modest clinical activity in patients with PIK3CA-mutant gastric cancer (n=3) or hilar cholangiocarcinoma (n=1), including 2 gastric cancer patients harboring PIK3CA E545K and PTEN loss, with a 0% response rate, median progression-free survival of 1.9 months, and median overall survival of 3.6 months (PMID: 28685070). 28685070
PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss stomach cancer unknown Sirolimus Phase 0 Actionable In a pilot clinical trial, Rapamune (sirolimus) demonstrated modest clinical activity in patients with PIK3CA-mutant gastric cancer (n=3) or hilar cholangiocarcinoma (n=1), including a gastric cancer patient harboring PIK3CA E542K and PTEN loss, with a 0% response rate, median progression-free survival of 1.9 months, and median overall survival of 3.6 months (PMID: 28685070). 28685070
BRAF V600E/K PTEN loss Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive PX-866 + Vemurafenib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, the combination therapy of PX-866 and Zelboraf (vemurafenib) demonstrated safety and resulted in an objective response in 28% (5/18) of advanced solid tumor patients harboring BRAF V600E or K, and of those five patients, 80% (4/5) also demonstrated loss of PTEN (PMID: 29051322). 29051322
PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in response in a lung squamous cell carcinoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring PIK3CA E542K and PTEN loss (PMID: 30093452). 30093452
CDKN2A loss PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Buparlisib + Palbociclib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, treatment with the combination of Buparlisib (BYL719) and Ibrance (palbociclib) resulted in increased tumor growth inhibition compared to either agent alone in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of lung squamous cell carcinoma harboring PIK3CA E542K and PTEN loss, with p16 (CDKN2A) loss (PMID: 30093452). 30093452
PIK3CA H1047R PTEN loss breast cancer predicted - sensitive CYH33 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, CYH33 inhibited proliferation of a breast cancer cell line harboring PIK3CA H1047R and PTEN loss in culture (PMID: 30003928). 30003928
PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss breast cancer predicted - sensitive CYH33 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, CYH33 inhibited proliferation of a breast cancer cell line harboring PIK3CA E542K and PTEN loss in culture (PMID: 30003928). 30003928
BRAF V600E PTEN loss melanoma sensitive unspecified PD-1 antibody + VE800 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, PD-1 antibody treatment supplemented with VE800 inhibited tumor growth in a transgenic mouse model of melanoma harboring PTEN loss and BRAF V600E (PMID: 30675064). 30675064
PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss breast cancer sensitive Taselisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a breast cancer cell line harboring PIK3CA E542K was sensitive to treatment with Taselisib (GDC-0032) in culture, demonstrating decreased cell viability (PMID: 31534012). 31534012
PIK3CA H1047R PTEN loss breast cancer sensitive Taselisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a breast cancer cell line harboring a PIK3CA H1047R and PTEN loss was sensitive to treatment with Taselisib (GDC-0032) in culture, demonstrating decreased cell viability (PMID: 31534012). 31534012
PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Buparlisib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Buparlisib (BKM120) treatment resulted in inhibition of AKT and S6 phosphorylation and durable response in a lung squamous cell carcinoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring PIK3CA E542K and PTEN loss (PMID: 30093452). 30093452
BRAF V600E PTEN loss melanoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib + Enzalutamide + Trametinib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, addition of Xtandi (enzalutamide) to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) and Mekinist (trametinib) combination therapy improved tumor control and led to a greater reduction in tumor volume in an allograft mouse model of melanoma harboring BRAF V600E and PTEN loss (PMID: 35705814). 35705814