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Ref Type Journal Article
PMID (27140316)
Authors Le Tourneau C, Dreno B, Kirova Y, Grob JJ, Jouary T, Dutriaux C, Thomas L, Lebbé C, Mortier L, Saiag P, Avril MF, Maubec E, Joly P, Bey P, Cosset JM, Sun JS, Asselain B, Devun F, Marty ME, Dutreix M
Title First-in-human phase I study of the DNA-repair inhibitor DT01 in combination with radiotherapy in patients with skin metastases from melanoma.
URL
Abstract Text DT01 is a DNA-repair inhibitor preventing recruitment of DNA-repair enzymes at damage sites. Safety, pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy through intratumoural and peritumoural injections of DT01 were evaluated in combination with radiotherapy in a first-in-human phase I trial in patients with unresectable skin metastases from melanoma.Twenty-three patients were included and received radiotherapy (30 Gy in 10 sessions) on all selected tumour lesions, comprising of two lesions injected with DT01 three times a week during the 2 weeks of radiotherapy. DT01 dose levels of 16, 32, 48, 64 and 96 mg were used, in a 3+3 dose escalation design, with an expansion cohort at 96 mg.The median follow-up was 180 days. All patients were evaluable for safety and pharmacokinetics. No dose-limiting toxicity was observed and the maximum-tolerated dose was not reached. Most frequent adverse events were reversible grades 1 and 2 injection site reactions. Pharmacokinetic analyses demonstrated a systemic passage of DT01. Twenty-one patients were evaluable for efficacy on 76 lesions. Objective response was observed in 45 lesions (59%), including 23 complete responses (30%).Intratumoural and peritumoural DT01 in combination with radiotherapy is safe and pharmacokinetic analyses suggest a systemic passage of DT01.

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Molecular Profile Treatment Approach
Gene Name Source Synonyms Protein Domains Gene Description Gene Role
Therapy Name Drugs Efficacy Evidence Clinical Trials
DT01 DT01 0 0
Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
DT01 DT01 consists of nanoparticles containing short interfering DNA that mimics DNA double strand breaks that are linked to cholesterol, resulting in activation of the DNA damage response in the liver, and potentially leading to increased sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents (PMID: 26637369, PMID: 28374075, PMID: 27140316).
Gene Variant Impact Protein Effect Variant Description Associated with drug Resistance
Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References