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Ref Type | Journal Article | ||||||||||||
PMID | (28624695) | ||||||||||||
Authors | Rodon J, Postel-Vinay S, Hollebecque A, Nuciforo P, Azaro A, Cattan V, Marfai L, Sudey I, Brendel K, Delmas A, Malasse S, Soria JC | ||||||||||||
Title | First-in-human phase I study of oral S49076, a unique MET/AXL/FGFR inhibitor, in advanced solid tumours. | ||||||||||||
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Abstract Text | S49076 is a novel ATP-competitive tyrosine kinase inhibitor of MET, AXL and FGFR with a unique selectivity profile. A phase I open-label study was undertaken to establish the tolerability profile and determine the recommended dose (RD) and administration schedule.Patients with advanced solid tumours received S49076 orally once-daily (qd) or twice-daily (bid) in continuous 21-day cycles at escalating doses guided by a 3 + 3 design and followed by an expansion phase at the RD. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were assessed and pharmacodynamic end-points were evaluated in pre- and post-treatment tumour biopsies. Preliminary anti-tumour activity was evaluated as per the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours 1.1 criteria.A total of 103 patients were treated: 79 in the dose-escalation and 24 in the expansion. Doses from 15 to 900 mg were evaluated. Dose-limiting toxicities were reported in 9 patients and occurred at 30, 760 and 900 mg in the qd arm and at 180, 225 and 285 mg in the bid arm. The RD was defined at 600 mg qd. Adverse events (AEs) occurred with similar frequency in both regimens at an equivalent total daily dose. Overall, 83 patients (81.4%) had drug-related AEs, the majority (93%) of which were grade I-II (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0) and only 3% led to drug discontinuation. Intratumoural PK analysis at the RD suggested hitting of MET, AXL and FGFR.S49076 demonstrated a tolerable safety profile with limited single-agent activity. PK/pharmacodynamic readouts of S49076 are encouraging for further investigation of S49076 in combination therapies.ISRCTN00759419. |
Molecular Profile | Treatment Approach |
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Gene Name | Source | Synonyms | Protein Domains | Gene Description | Gene Role |
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Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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S-49076 | S49076 | Aurkb Inhibitors 21 AXL Inhibitor 30 FGFR1 Inhibitor 28 FGFR2 Inhibitor 22 FGFR3 Inhibitor 19 MET Inhibitor 59 | S-49076 is a multi-kinase inhibitor that inhibits wild-type and mutant forms of MET and FGFR1-2, as well as FGFR3, AXL, MER, and AURKB, resulting in decreased downstream signaling, and potentially resulting in decreased tumor growth (PMID: 23804704, PMID: 28624695, PMID: 28619752). |
Gene | Variant | Impact | Protein Effect | Variant Description | Associated with drug Resistance |
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Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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