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Ref Type Journal Article
PMID (21965751)
Authors Lee SC, Cheong HJ, Kim SJ, Yoon J, Kim HJ, Kim KH, Kim SH, Kim HJ, Bae SB, Kim CK, Lee N, Lee KT, Park SK, Hong DS, Park HS, Won JH
Title Low-dose combinations of LBH589 and TRAIL can overcome TRAIL-resistance in colon cancer cell lines.
URL
Abstract Text Despite the considerable advances in the treatment of colorectal cancer, substantial changes in treatment strategies are required to overcome the problems of drug resistance and toxicity.Combinations of Pan-deacetylase inhibitor LBH589 and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) were studied in three colon cancer cell lines, HCT116, colo205, and HT29 (HCT116 and colo205 are TRAIL sensitive, whereas HT29 is TRAIL resistant).It was found that TRAIL-induced cytotoxicity was enhanced by LBH589 cotreatment in the TRAIL-sensitive cell lines, and in the TRAIL-resistant HT29 cell line. The cytotoxicity of low-dose TRAIL plus LBH589 was found to be comparable to that of high-dose TRAIL plus LBH589. Additionally, TRAIL and LBH589 were significantly less toxic to normal UCB mononuclear cells than to the three colon cancer cell lines examined.LBH589 enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cell lines, especially those resistant to TRAIL-induced apoptosis.

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Molecular Profile Treatment Approach
Gene Name Source Synonyms Protein Domains Gene Description Gene Role
Therapy Name Drugs Efficacy Evidence Clinical Trials
Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Gene Variant Impact Protein Effect Variant Description Associated with drug Resistance
Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References