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Ref Type Journal Article
PMID (21576284)
Authors Soria JC, Cortes J, Massard C, Armand JP, De Andreis D, Ropert S, Lopez E, Catteau A, James J, Marier JF, Beliveau M, Martell RE, Baselga J
Title Phase I safety, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic trial of BMS-599626 (AC480), an oral pan-HER receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors.
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Abstract Text We studied the safety, tolerability, and recommended dose of BMS-599626, an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) family of receptor tyrosine kinases.Patients with advanced solid tumors that expressed epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and/or HER-2 were recruited and enrolled in a phase I, open-label, dose escalation trial of oral BMS-599626 starting at 100 mg/day given once daily for at least 28 days.Forty-five patients received BMS-599626 (100-660 mg/day). Dose-limiting toxic effects were reported at 660 mg/day (grade 3 elevation of hepatic transaminases [two patients] and QTc interval prolongation [one patient]), therefore the recommended maximum tolerated dose was 600 mg/day. The most frequent drug-related toxic effects were diarrhea (30% of patients), anorexia (13%), asthenia (30%), and cutaneous toxic effects, including skin rash (30%). Pharmacokinetic analysis demonstrated C(max) and exposure to BMS-599626 in patients increased with dose. Eleven patients had stable disease and received BMS-599626 for ≥ 4 months. Serial skin and tumor biopsies taken before and after treatment revealed expected changes in pharmacodynamic biomarkers, indicating that the EGFR and HER-2 pathways were affected. Positron emission tomography imaging showed a metabolic response in 2 of 10 patients evaluated.BMS-599626 was generally well tolerated, with disease stabilization across a range of tumor types and doses.

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Molecular Profile Treatment Approach
Gene Name Source Synonyms Protein Domains Gene Description Gene Role
Therapy Name Drugs Efficacy Evidence Clinical Trials
AC480 AC480 0 0
Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
AC480 BMS-599626|AC-480 EGFR Inhibitor (Pan) 61 HER2 Inhibitor 41 AC480 (BMS-599626) is an inhibitor of EGFR and ERBB2 (HER2), which may prevent downstream signaling and inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells that overexpress these receptors (PMID: 17062696, PMID: 21576284).
Gene Variant Impact Protein Effect Variant Description Associated with drug Resistance
Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References