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Ref Type Journal Article
PMID (21852114)
Authors Schöffski P, Jones SF, Dumez H, Infante JR, Van Mieghem E, Fowst C, Gerletti P, Xu H, Jakubczak JL, English PA, Pierce KJ, Burris HA
Title Phase I, open-label, multicentre, dose-escalation, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic trial of the oral aurora kinase inhibitor PF-03814735 in advanced solid tumours.
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Abstract Text This phase I study (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00424632) evaluated the safe dose, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of the aurora kinase A and B inhibitor, PF-03814735. Patients with advanced solid tumours received oral, once-daily (QD) PF-03814735 on Schedule A: days 1-5 (5-100mg); or Schedule B: days 1-10 (40-60mg) of 21-day cycles. Fifty-seven patients were treated: 32 and 25 on Schedules A and B, respectively. Dose-limiting toxicities were: febrile neutropenia (Schedule A); and increased levels of aspartate amino transferase, left ventricular dysfunction, and prolonged low-grade neutropenia (Schedule B). Maximum tolerated doses were 80mg QD (Schedule A) and 50mg QD (Schedule B). Common treatment-related adverse events were mainly mild to moderate and included diarrhoea, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting. Nineteen patients achieved stable disease, which was prolonged in four cases. PF-03814735 was rapidly absorbed and demonstrated linear pharmacokinetics up to 100mg QD; mean terminal half-life ranged from 14.4 to 23.6h. Aurora B activity, assessed by histone H3 phosphorylation in mitotic cells, decreased in tumour tissue from 10/12 patients evaluated (range: -70% to -3%). (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography demonstrated metabolic responses in only 1/21 patients. PF-03814735 was generally well tolerated with manageable toxicities, and a recommended phase II dose could be established for both schedules. Aurora B activity was inhibited in tumour tissue, but clinical or metabolic antitumour activity was limited.

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Molecular Profile Treatment Approach
Gene Name Source Synonyms Protein Domains Gene Description Gene Role
Therapy Name Drugs Efficacy Evidence Clinical Trials
PF-03814735 PF-03814735 0 0
Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
PF-03814735 PF03814735 Aurka Inhibitors 26 Aurkb Inhibitors 21 PF-03814735 is an inhibitor of Aurora kinases A and B, which prevents cell division and proliferation (PMID: 20354118, PMID: 21852114, PMID: 31549911).
Gene Variant Impact Protein Effect Variant Description Associated with drug Resistance
Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References