Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin
Synonyms Aflibercept + FOLFIRI
Therapy Description

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Aflibercept Zaltrap AVE 0005|Eylea|Ziv-Aflibercept VEGF Antibody 11 VEGFR Inhibitor (Pan) 36 Zaltrap (aflibercept) is comprised of human IgG fused to the extracellular domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, which binds VEGF to inhibit tumor angiogenesis and metastasis. Zaltrap (aflibercept) is FDA approved in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (FDA.gov).
Fluorouracil Adrucil 5-FU|5-Fluorouracil Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 Adrucil (fluorouracil) is an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent, which interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis thereby preventing cancer cell growth and is FDA approved for colorectal, breast, stomach, and pancreatic cancer (FDA.gov).
Irinotecan Camptosar CPT-11 TOPO1 inhibitor 11 Camptosar (irinotecan) inhibits Topoisomerase-I activity, resulting in inhibition of DNA replication, and potentially leading to cell death and is indicated as a component of first-line therapy in combination with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin for patients with metastatic or recurrent colorectal carcinoma (FDA.gov).
Leucovorin Wellcovorin Calcium folinate|Calcium citrovorum factor|folinic acid Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 Wellcovorin (leucovorin) is a metabolite of folate that enhances the efficacy of fluoruracil (PMID: 32490554).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT03279289 Phase II Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Treatment With FOLFIRI-aflibercept Compared to Initial Treatment With FOLFIRI-aflibercept (for 6 Cycles) Followed by Maintenance With 5FU-aflibercept, in an Elderly Population With mCRC After Failure of an Oxaliplatin-based Regimen (AFEMA) Completed ESP 0
NCT01571284 Phase III Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Safety and Quality of Life Study of Aflibercept in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Previously Treated With an Oxaliplatin-Based Regimen Completed USA | NLD | ITA | GBR | ESP | DEU | CAN | BEL 15
NCT03186326 Phase II Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Panitumumab Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Panitumumab Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Avelumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Standard Chemotherapy vs Immunotherapie in 2nd Line Treatment of MSI Colorectal Mestastatic Cancer (SAMCO) Active, not recruiting FRA 0
NCT02045030 Phase II Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Study to Identify Biomarkers of Clinical Response to Aflibercept in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Terminated CAN 0


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