Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name Belvarafenib
Synonyms
Therapy Description

Belvarafenib (HM95573) selectively inhibits RAF dimer formation, leading to inhibition of ARAF, BRAF, and CRAF activity, and potentially resulting in tumor growth inhibition (PMID: 33953400).

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Belvarafenib HM95573|GDC-5573|RO7223619 RAF Inhibitor (Pan) 27 Belvarafenib (HM95573) selectively inhibits RAF dimer formation, leading to inhibition of ARAF, BRAF, and CRAF activity, and potentially resulting in tumor growth inhibition (PMID: 33953400).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
NRAS Q61R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing NRAS Q61R were sensitive to treatment with Belvarafenib (HM95573) in culture, demonstrating decreased cell viability (PMID: 33953400). 33953400
BRAF mutant thyroid cancer sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) inhibited growth of BRAF mutant thyroid cancer cells in culture (Cancer Res 2015;75(15 Suppl):Abstract nr 2607). detail...
NRAS Q61L mucosal melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival of 6.2 months in a mucosal melanoma patient harboring NRAS Q61L (PMID: 38470950). 38470950
BRAF mutant colorectal cancer sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) inhibited growth of BRAF mutant colorectal cancer cell lines in culture and in cell line xenograft models (Cancer Res 2015;75(15 Suppl):Abstract nr 2607). detail...
NRAS Q61K melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment led to inhibition of tumor growth in a melanoma cell line xenograft model harboring NRAS Q61K (PMID: 33953400). 33953400
BRAF V600E colorectal cancer predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment in a colorectal cancer patient harboring BRAF V600E led to a tumor reduction of 39% after 8 weeks of treatment and a confirmed partial response at 12 weeks, and response to treatment was maintained for 8 weeks (PMID: 33953400; NCT03118817). 33953400
NRAS mutant melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment resulted in an unconfirmed partial response in a patient with NRAS mutant melanoma (Journal of Clinical Oncology 34, no. 15_suppl (May 20 2016) 2570-2570; NCT02405065). detail...
NRAS mutant melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Phase I Actionable In Phase I trials, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment resulted in partial response in 44% (4/9) of patients with NRAS-mutant melanoma in a dose escalation study, and partial response in 22% (2/9) of NRAS-mutant melanoma patients in a dose expansion study (J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 3000); NCT02405065, NCT03118817). detail...
BRAF L485_P490delinsFS Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) inhibited Mek and Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF L485_P490delinsFS in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF V600E melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment led to inhibition of tumor growth in a melanoma cell line xenograft model harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 33953400). 33953400
BRAF mutant melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Phase I Actionable In Phase I trials, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment resulted in partial response in a patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma in a dose escalation study, and partial response in 33% (2/6) of BRAF-mutant melanoma patients in a dose expansion study (J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 3000); NCT02405065, NCT03118817). detail...
BRAF G534D NRAS Q61L melanoma resistant Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, expression of BRAF G534D in a melanoma cell line harboring NRAS Q61L conferred resistance to treatment with Belvarafenib (HM95573) in culture (PMID: 33953400). 33953400
NRAS mutant leukemia sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) inhibited growth of NRAS mutant leukemia cells in culture (Cancer Res 2015;75(15 Suppl):Abstract nr 2607). detail...
NRAS Q61R melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment in a melanoma patient harboring NRAS Q61R led to a tumor reduction of 84% after 24 weeks of treatment and a confirmed partial response at 12 weeks, and response to treatment was maintained for 40 weeks (PMID: 33953400; NCT03118817). 33953400
BRAF D594G mucosal melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment resulted in a partial response ongoing at 8.5 months in a mucosal melanoma patient harboring BRAF D594G (PMID: 38470950). 38470950
BRAF V600E high grade glioma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment led to inhibition of cell viability in a patient-derived glioma cell line harboring BRAF V600E in culture (PMID: 34433654). 34433654
NRAS G12A melanoma predicted - sensitive Belvarafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Belvarafenib (HM95573) treatment resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival of 4.2 months in a melanoma patient harboring NRAS G12A (PMID: 38470950). 38470950

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT04835805 Phase I Belvarafenib + Cobimetinib + Nivolumab Belvarafenib + Cobimetinib Belvarafenib A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Activity of Belvarafenib as a Single Agent and in Combination With Either Cobimetinib or Cobimetinib Plus Nivolumab in Patients With NRAS-mutant Advanced Melanoma. Active, not recruiting USA | DEU | CAN | AUS 2


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