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Therapy Name | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | CTLA4 Antibody 18 PD-L1/PD-1 antibody 67 |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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ARID1A inact mut | transitional cell carcinoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with transitional cell carcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 1.44 (p=0.34, n=56) and 0.82 (p=0.559, n=93), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
ARID1A inact mut | renal cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, correlated with improved survival in one cohort of patients with renal cell carcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors but not the other, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 0.33 (p=0.004, n=68) and 1.04 (p=0.906, n=118), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
BRAF amp | lung non-small cell carcinoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, no significant difference in overall survival (19.0 vs 18.4 months) was found in patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring BRAF V600E (n=14), amplification (n=5), or non-V600E mutations (n=12) who received immunotherapy compared to those who never received immunotherapy (PMID: 31367539). | 31367539 |
ARID1A inact mut | head and neck squamous cell carcinoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 0.74 (p=0.631, n=31) and 0.76 (p=0.622, n=68), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
ARID1A inact mut | colorectal adenocarcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, correlated with improved survival in one cohort of patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors but not the other, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 0.30 (p=0.03, n=35) and 0.56 (p=0.244, n=63), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
MSH6 loss | colorectal cancer | predicted - sensitive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, treatment with Keytruda (pembrolizumab), Opdivo (nivolumab), or the combination of Opdivo (nivolumab) and Yervoy (ipilimumab) in patients with mismatch repair-deficient colorectal cancer harboring MSH6 loss or MSH2 and MSH6 loss versus patients with PMS2 loss or MLH1 and PMS2 loss resulted in a similar objective response rate (60.0% vs. 70.6% ), but led to greater progression-free survival (PFS) rates (1-year PFS 84.2% vs. 57.8%, 2-year PFS 78.2% vs. 54.2%) (PMID: 33631043). | 33631043 |
ARID1A inact mut | melanoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with melanoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 1.70 (p=0.192, n=86) and 1.02 (p=0.939, n=192), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
ARID1A inact mut | gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 0.70 (p=0.403, n=66) and 0.46 (p=0.071, n=59), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
SMARCB1 inact mut | gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including SMARCB1, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 0.70 (p=0.403, n=66) and 0.46 (p=0.071, n=59), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
SMARCB1 inact mut | head and neck squamous cell carcinoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including SMARCB1, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 0.74 (p=0.631, n=31) and 0.76 (p=0.622, n=68), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
ARID1A inact mut | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, correlated with worse survival in one cohort of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors but not the other, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 1.44 (p=0.018, n=334) and 1.84 (p=0.379, n=255), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
ROS1 fusion | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring rare targetable drivers (RTD) (BRAF, ERBB2/3, RET, MET, ROS1, NTRK) who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) achieved longer median overall survival (mOS) (32 vs 13 mo, p=0.01) compared to those who did not receive ICI, mOS was not reached in a patient harboring ROS1 fusion, although RTD type was not associated with OS in a univariate analysis (PMID: 30268448). | 30268448 |
RET mutant | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring rare targetable drivers (RTD) (BRAF, ERBB2/3, RET, MET, ROS1, NTRK) who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) achieved longer median overall survival (mOS) (32 vs 13 mo, p=0.01) compared to those who did not receive ICI, mOS was 44.9 mo in a patient harboring RET mutation, although RTD type was not associated with OS in a univariate analysis (PMID: 30268448). | 30268448 |
BRAF V600E | colorectal cancer | decreased response | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, treatment with Keytruda (pembrolizumab), Opdivo (nivolumab), or combination treatment with Opdivo (nivolumab) and Yervoy (ipilimumab) in patients with mismatch repair-deficient colorectal cancer harboring BRAF V600E vs. patients with wild-type BRAF resulted in a lower objective response rate (44.4% vs. 74.2%, p = 0.12) and shorter progression-free survival (PFS) rates (1-year PFS 40% vs. 73.3%, 2-year PFS 26.7% vs. 73.3%) (PMID: 33631043). | 33631043 |
ERBB2 mutant | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring rare targetable drivers (RTD) (BRAF, ERBB2/3, RET, MET, ROS1, NTRK) who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) achieved longer median overall survival (mOS) (32 vs 13 mo, p=0.01) compared to those who did not receive ICI, mOS was 42.9 mo in patients harboring ERBB2 (HER2) (n=9) mutations, although RTD type was not associated with OS in a univariate analysis (PMID: 30268448). | 30268448 |
RET fusion | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring rare targetable drivers (RTD) (BRAF, ERBB2/3, RET, MET, ROS1, NTRK) who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) achieved longer median overall survival (mOS) (32 vs 13 mo, p=0.01) compared to those who did not receive ICI, mOS was 25.7 mo in patients harboring RET fusions (n=4), although RTD type was not associated with OS in a univariate analysis (PMID: 30268448). | 30268448 |
SMARCB1 inact mut | melanoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including SMARCB1, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with melanoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 1.70 (p=0.192, n=86) and 1.02 (p=0.939, n=192), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
SMARCB1 inact mut | colorectal adenocarcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including ARID1A, correlated with improved survival in one cohort of patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors but not the other, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 0.30 (p=0.03, n=35) and 0.56 (p=0.244, n=63), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
BRAF mutant | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring rare targetable drivers (RTD) (BRAF, ERBB2/3, RET, MET, ROS1, NTRK) who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) achieved longer median overall survival (mOS) (32 vs 13 mo, p=0.01) compared to those who did not receive ICI, mOS was not reached in patients harboring BRAF non-V600E (n=5) mutations, although RTD type was not associated with OS in a univariate analysis (PMID: 30268448). | 30268448 |
BRAF mutant | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, no significant difference in overall survival (19.0 vs 18.4 months) was found in patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring BRAF V600E (n=14), amplification (n=5), or non-V600E mutations (n=12) who received immunotherapy compared to those who never received immunotherapy (PMID: 31367539). | 31367539 |
ERBB2 amp | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring rare targetable drivers (RTD) (BRAF, ERBB2/3, RET, MET, ROS1, NTRK) who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) achieved longer median overall survival (mOS) (32 vs 13 mo, p=0.01) compared to those who did not receive ICI, mOS was 15.7 mo in patients harboring ERBB2 (HER2) amplifications (n=5), although RTD type was not associated with OS in a univariate analysis (PMID: 30268448). | 30268448 |
SMARCB1 inact mut | transitional cell carcinoma | not predictive | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, somatic loss-of-function mutations in the genes of the mSWI/SNF complex, including SMARCB1, did not correlate with improved survival in 2 separate cohorts of patients with transitional cell carcinoma treated with systemic immune checkpoint inhibitors, with adjusted HRs for overall survival of 1.44 (p=0.34, n=56) and 0.82 (p=0.559, n=93), respectively (PMID: 32321774). | 32321774 |
BRAF V600E | lung non-small cell carcinoma | unknown | unspecified immune checkpoint inhibitor | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective clinical study, patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring rare targetable drivers (RTD) (BRAF, ERBB2/3, RET, MET, ROS1, NTRK) who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) achieved longer median overall survival (mOS) (32 vs 13 mo, p=0.01) compared to those who did not receive ICI, mOS was not reached in patients harboring BRAF V600E (n=5) mutations, although RTD type was not associated with OS in a univariate analysis (PMID: 30268448). | 30268448 |
Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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