Molecular Profile Detail

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Profile Name KIT act mut
Gene Variant Detail

KIT act mut (gain of function)

Relevant Treatment Approaches KIT Inhibitor

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Relevant Treatment Approaches Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
KIT act mut skin melanoma sensitive KIT Inhibitor Imatinib Guideline Actionable Gleevec (imatinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). detail...
KIT act mut gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Cabozantinib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Cometriq (cabozantinib) decreased cell viability in imatinib-sensitive and resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cell lines harboring KIT activating mutations in culture, and induced tumor regression in KIT-mutant GIST mouse models (PMID: 25836719). 25836719
KIT act mut gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Pexidartinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, PLX3397 inhibited growth of gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell lines harboring KIT activating mutations in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 24583793). 24583793
KIT act mut Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor PLX9486 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, PLX9486 inhibited KIT mutations, including exon 17 mutations, and demonstrated in vivo and in vitro activity against tumors harboring KIT exon 17 mutations (Cancer Res February 1, 2016 76; IA32). detail...
KIT act mut skin melanoma sensitive KIT Inhibitor Dasatinib Guideline Actionable Sprycel (dasatinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). detail...
KIT act mut skin melanoma sensitive KIT Inhibitor Nilotinib Guideline Actionable Tasigna (nilotinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). detail...
KIT act mut skin melanoma sensitive KIT Inhibitor Ripretinib Guideline Actionable Qinlock (ripretinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). detail...
KIT act mut gastrointestinal stromal tumor not applicable N/A Guideline Diagnostic KIT activating mutations aid the diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (NCCN.org). detail...