Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name Azacitidine + Midostaurin
Synonyms
Therapy Description

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Azacitidine Vidaza azacytidine|CC-486|5-azacytidine|5-AC|U-18496|Onureg DNMT inhibitor (Pan) 5 Vidaza (azacitidine) is a cytidine analog that incorporates into DNA and RNA and binds to DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), resulting in DNMT degradation and decreased DNA methylation, and leading to increased tumor cell death (PMID: 28159832, PMID: 28067760). Vidaza (azacitidine) is FDA-approved for use in patients with some subtypes of myelodysplastic syndrome and Onureg (azacitidine) is FDA approved for use in continued treatment of acute myeloid leukemia(FDA.gov).
Midostaurin Rydapt PKC412|CGP 41251 CSF1R Inhibitor 28 FLT3 Inhibitor 66 KIT Inhibitor 57 PKC alpha Inhibitor 6 PKC beta Inhibitor 6 PKC Inhibitor (Pan) 11 VEGFR2 Inhibitor 37 Rydapt (midostaurin) is a multi-kinase inhibitor with activity against FLT3, KIT, PDGFRB, KDR (VEGFR2) and PKC, with higher selectivity for conventional PKC isoforms, which induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis (PMID: 12124173, PMID: 23127174, PMID: 15914319). Rydapt (midostaurin) is FDA approved for FLT3-mutant AML in combination with chemotherapy, and is approved for use in aggressive systemic mastocytosis, systemic mastocytosis with associated hematological neoplasm, or mast cell leukemia as a single therapy (FDA.gov).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
FLT3 mutant acute myeloid leukemia sensitive Azacitidine + Midostaurin Phase Ib/II Actionable In a Phase Ib/II trial, acute myeloid leukemia patients harboring a FLT3 mutation demonstrated an improved remission duration when treated with the combination therapy, Rydapt (midostaurin) and Vidaza (azacitidine) (PMID: 25530214). 25530214

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT01093573 Phase Ib/II Azacitidine + Midostaurin Midostaurin and Azacitidine in Treating Elderly Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Completed USA 0
NCT03092674 Phase II Cytarabine + Decitabine Azacitidine + Midostaurin Decitabine Azacitidine + Nivolumab Azacitidine Azacitidine With or Without Nivolumab or Midostaurin, or Decitabine and Cytarabine Alone in Treating Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome Active, not recruiting USA 0


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