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Therapy Name | Cisplatin + Durvalumab + Gemcitabine + Tremelimumab |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Cisplatin | Platinol | CDDP | Chemotherapy - Platinum 6 | Platinol (cisplatin) is a platinum based chemotherapeutic, which is FDA approved for bladder, ovarian, and testicular cancers (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Durvalumab | Imfinzi | MEDI4736 | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor 98 PD-L1/PD-1 antibody 68 | Imfinzi (durvalumab) is a monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits PD-L1 (CD274), potentially resulting in increased immune response to tumors (PMID: 25943534, PMID: 28214651). Imfinzi (durvalumab) is FDA approved for use in patients with urothelial carcinoma and unresectable, stage III non-small cell lung cancer, and in combination with etoposide and carboplatin or cisplatin in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer (FDA.gov). |
Gemcitabine | Gemzar | Difluorodeoxycytidine Hydrochlorothiazide|LY-188011 | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 12 | Gemzar (gemcitabine) is converted in cells to difluorodeoxycytidine di- and triphosphate (dFdCDP, dFdCTP), which act to inhibit ribonucleoside reductase and as a deoxynucleotide analog respectively, resulting in DNA strand termination and apoptosis (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Tremelimumab | CP-675,206|Ticilimumab|CP-675206 | CTLA4 Antibody 18 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor 98 | Tremelimumab (CP-675206) binds to and inhibits cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA4), thereby enhancing T-cell activation by blocking CTLA4-mediated inhibition of T-cell activation (PMID: 32620213, PMID: 32586937). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT03682068 | Phase III | Carboplatin + Durvalumab + Gemcitabine Carboplatin + Durvalumab + Gemcitabine + Tremelimumab Cisplatin + Durvalumab + Gemcitabine Cisplatin + Durvalumab + Gemcitabine + Tremelimumab Cisplatin + Gemcitabine Carboplatin + Gemcitabine | Study of Durvalumab Given With Chemotherapy, Durvalumab in Combination With Tremelimumab Given With Chemotherapy, or Chemotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Urothelial Cancer (NILE) | Recruiting | USA | CAN | 20 |