Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name Cyclophosphamide + Docetaxel + Doxorubicin + IL-12 gene + L-NMMA + Pembrolizumab
Synonyms
Therapy Description

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Cyclophosphamide Cytoxan CPM Chemotherapy - Alkylating 16 Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) is an alkylating agent, which inhibits DNA replication (NCI Drug Dictionary). Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) is FDA approved in multiple hematological malignancies, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, ovarian cancer, and retinoblastoma (NCI Drug Dictionary).
Docetaxel Taxotere RP56976 Antimicrotubule Agent 13 Taxotere (docetaxel) binds to tubulin, inhibiting microtubule disassembly and preventing cell division (PMID: 32496783, PMID: 32366558).
Doxorubicin Adriamycin Adria|ADR|Doxorubicin hydrochloride|Hydroxydaunorubicin Chemotherapy - Anthracycline 11 TOPO2 inhibitor 5 Adriamycin (doxorubicin) is an anthracycline chemotherapeutic, in a non-liposomal formulation, which intercalates into DNA and inhibits topoisomerase II (PMID: 24367159). Doxorubicin is FDA approved for multiple cancer types (FDA.gov).
IL-12 gene Plasmid IL-12 IL-12 gene is the plasmid DNA encoding interleukin 12 (IL-12) which induces IL-12 expression when introduced into tumor cells and subsequently leads to anti-tumor immune response (NCI Drug Dictionary).
L-NMMA NG-Monomethyl-L-arginine acetate|Tilarginine Tilarginine (L-NMMA) is a pan-nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, which may decrease proliferation and migration of tumor cells (PMID: 25849745).
Pembrolizumab Keytruda MK-3475 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor 146 PD-L1/PD-1 antibody 86 Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is an antibody against PD-1 that activates T-cell mediated anti-tumor immune response (PMID: 25977344). Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is approved in melanoma, SCLC, HNSCC, classical Hodgkin Lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, urothelial carcinoma, HCC, Merkel cell carcinoma, NMIBC, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, MSI-H or dMMR or TMB high advanced solid tumors, CD274 (PD-L1)-expressing NSCLC, gastric and GEJ adenocarcinoma, squamous esophageal carcinoma, cervical cancer, and triple-negative breast cancer, in combination with pemetrexed and platinum in non-squamous NSCLC with no EGFR or ALK mutations, with carboplatin and paclitaxel/nab-paclitaxel in squamous NSCLC, with axitinib or lenvatinib in RCC, with Lenvatinib in endometrial carcinoma that is not MSI-H or dMMR, in combination with platinum and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy for patients with esophageal or gastroesophageal carcinoma, in combination with Herceptin (trastuzumab), fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy for first-line treatment of patients with HER2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, and in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy, with or without bevacizumab, for patients with CD274 (PD-L1)-expressing (CPS>=1) cervical cancer (FDA.gov).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT04095689 Phase II Cyclophosphamide + Docetaxel + Doxorubicin + IL-12 gene + L-NMMA + Pembrolizumab TAC Chemotherapy and Pembrolizumab Plus Interleukin-12 Gene Therapy and L-NMMA in Triple Negative Breast Cancer Suspended USA 0


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