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Therapy Name | Cyclophosphamide + Durvalumab + Epirubicin + Paclitaxel |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Cyclophosphamide | Cytoxan | CPM | Chemotherapy - Alkylating 18 | Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) is an alkylating agent, which inhibits DNA replication (NCI Drug Dictionary). Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) is FDA approved in multiple hematological malignancies, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, ovarian cancer, and retinoblastoma (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Durvalumab | Imfinzi | MEDI4736 | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor 147 PD-L1/PD-1 antibody 117 | Imfinzi (durvalumab) is a monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits PD-L1 (CD274), potentially resulting in increased immune response to tumors (PMID: 25943534, PMID: 28214651). Imfinzi (durvalumab) is FDA approved for use in patients with urothelial carcinoma and unresectable, stage III non-small cell lung cancer, in combination with Imjudo (tremelimumab) and platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without sensitizing EGFR or ALK mutations, in combination with etoposide and carboplatin or cisplatin in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer, in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine in patients with locally advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer, and in combination with Imjudo (tremelimumab) in adult patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (FDA.gov). |
Epirubicin | Ellence | Epirubicin Hydrochloride | Chemotherapy - Anthracycline 13 | Ellence (epirubicin) is an anthracycline, which intercalates into DNA and inhibits topoisomerase II (PMID: 24367159). Ellence (epirubicin) is FDA approved as a component of adjuvant therapy in patients with evidence of axillary node tumor involvement for primary breast cancer (FDA.gov). |
Paclitaxel | Taxol | 7-Epipaclitaxel | Antimicrotubule Agent 14 BCL2 Family Inhibitor 6 | Taxol (paclitaxel) binds to tubulin to inhibit microtubule disassembly, which results in decreased cell division, and also binds to the anti-apoptotic factor Bcl-2, promoting apoptosis (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT03356860 | Phase Ib/II | Cyclophosphamide + Durvalumab + Epirubicin + Paclitaxel Cyclophosphamide + Epirubicin + Paclitaxel | Safety and Efficacy of Durvalumab Combined to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Localized Luminal B HER2(-) and Triple Negative Breast Cancer. (B-IMMUNE) | Completed | BEL | 0 |