Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name RAF265
Synonyms
Therapy Description

RAF265 inhibits the activities of several intracellular kinases, including BRAF(V600E), BRAF(wild type), c-RAF (RAF1), VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), colony-stimulating factor (CSF)1R, RET and c-KIT, SRC, STE20, which may result in a reduction of tumor cell growth and proliferation, and tumor cell death (PMID: 22351689, PMID: 28719152).

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
RAF265 CHIR-265|NVP-RAF265 BRAF Inhibitor 25 CRAF Inhibitor 12 VEGFR2 Inhibitor 37 RAF265 inhibits the activities of several intracellular kinases, including BRAF(V600E), BRAF(wild type), c-RAF (RAF1), VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), colony-stimulating factor (CSF)1R, RET and c-KIT, SRC, STE20, which may result in a reduction of tumor cell growth and proliferation, and tumor cell death (PMID: 22351689, PMID: 28719152).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
BRAF T529M BRAF V600E Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive RAF265 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, RAF265 inhibited kinase activity in vitro, and downstream Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF V600E and the gatekeeper mutation BRAF T529M to a similar degree as transformed cells expressing BRAF V600E in culture (PMID: 20538618). 20538618
BRAF T529I BRAF V600E Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive RAF265 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, RAF265 inhibited kinase activity in vitro, and downstream Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF V600E and the gatekeeper mutation BRAF T529I to a similar degree as transformed cells expressing BRAF V600E in culture (PMID: 20538618). 20538618
NRAS Q61L urinary bladder cancer sensitive RAF265 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, RAF265 treatment decreased colony formation of a bladder cancer cell line harboring NRAS Q61L in culture (PMID: 34554931). 34554931
NRAS Q61R urinary bladder cancer sensitive RAF265 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, RAF265 treatment decreased viability of a bladder cancer cell line harboring NRAS Q61R in culture (PMID: 34554931). 34554931
BRAF wild-type melanoma predicted - sensitive RAF265 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, RAF265 inhibited the growth of melanoma tumors orthotopically implanted in mice, including tumors wild-type for BRAF (PMID: 22351689). 22351689
BRAF wild-type melanoma predicted - sensitive RAF265 Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, treatment with RAF265 in melanoma patients resulted in an objective response rate of 12.1% (8/66), including a partial response in four patients harboring BRAF V600E, two partial responses and one complete response in patients with wild-type BRAF, and one complete response in a patient with unknown mutational status (PMID: 28719152). 28719152
BRAF T529N BRAF V600E Advanced Solid Tumor resistant RAF265 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing BRAF V600E and the gatepkeeper mutation BRAF T529N were insensitive to RAF265 in culture (PMID: 20538618). 20538618
BRAF V600E melanoma predicted - sensitive RAF265 Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, treatment with RAF265 in melanoma patients resulted in an objective response rate of 12.1% (8/66), including a partial response in four patients harboring BRAF V600E, two partial responses and one complete response in patients with wild-type BRAF, and one complete response in a patient with unknown mutational status (PMID: 28719152). 28719152
BRAF V600E Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive RAF265 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, RAF265 inhibited Erk phosphorylation and cell proliferation in BRAF V600E expressing cells in culture (PMID: 20538618). 20538618
HRAS G12V urinary bladder cancer sensitive RAF265 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, RAF265 treatment decreased viability and colony formation of a bladder cancer cell line harboring HRAS G12V in culture (PMID: 34554931). 34554931

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries


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