Therapy Detail

Therapy Name Alpelisib
Synonyms
Therapy Description

Piqray (Alpelisib) is a selective PIK3CA inhibitor that blocks activation of the PI3K signaling pathway and inhibits tumor growth (PMID: 23726034). Piqray (Alpelisib) is FDA approved in combination with fulvestrant for use in postmenopausal women, and men, with advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, ERBB2 (HER2)-negative, PIK3CA-mutant breast cancer (FDA.gov).

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Alpelisib Piqray BYL719 PIK3CA inhibitor 14 Piqray (Alpelisib) is a selective PIK3CA inhibitor that blocks activation of the PI3K signaling pathway and inhibits tumor growth (PMID: 23726034). Piqray (Alpelisib) is FDA approved in combination with fulvestrant for use in postmenopausal women, and men, with advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, ERBB2 (HER2)-negative, PIK3CA-mutant breast cancer (FDA.gov).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
PIK3CA H450_P458del breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed breast epithelial cells expressing PIK3CA H450_P458del were sensitive to treatment with Alpelisib (BYL719) in culture, demonstrating growth inhibition and decreased invasiveness of acini (PMID: 29284706). 29284706
PIK3CA E542K breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited survival of transformed breast epithelial cell lines overexpressing PIK3CA E542K in culture (PMID: 26627007). 26627007
PIK3CA mutant PTEN loss breast cancer resistant Alpelisib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a breast cancer patient harboring a PIK3CA mutation developed resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment and progressive disease after initial response, accompanied by a loss of PTEN, and the corrresponding patient-derived xenograft model demonstrated resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719)-induced inhibition of tumor growth (PMID: 25409150). detail... 25409150
PIK3CA mutant endometrial cancer sensitive Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in complete response in 1 and partial response in 1patient with endometrial cancer harboring PIK3CA mutations (PMID: 29401002; NCT01219699). 29401002
PIK3CA E545K lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) induced apoptosis, inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung squamous cell carcinoma cells over expressing PIK3CA E545K in culture (PMID: 26013318). 26013318
PIK3CA wild-type Her2-receptor negative breast cancer no benefit Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in no clinical benefit in 4 patients with ER-positive, ERBB2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer harboring PIK3CA mutations (PMID: 29401002; NCT01219699). 29401002
AKT1 over exp PIK3CA H1047R breast cancer resistant Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Akt1 over expression in breast cancer cells harboring PIK3CA H1047R resulted in resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719) in culture (PMID: 27604488). 27604488
PIK3CA mutant Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, PIK3CA mutations were associated with sensitivity to Alpelisib (BYL719) in human tumor cell lines in culture and in xenograft models (PMID: 24608574). 24608574
PIK3CA mutant Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) demonstrated safety and efficacy in patients with advanced solid tumor harboring PIK3CA mutations, resulted in a disease control rate of 58.2% (78/134, 1 complete response (CR), 7 partial response (PR), 70 stable disease (SD)), and a clinical benefit rate (CR+PR+SD>24 weeks) of 15.7% (21/134) (PMID: 29401002; NCT01219699). 29401002
PIK3CA mutant head and neck cancer sensitive Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in a disease control rate of 68.4% (13/19, 0 complete response (CR), 0 partial response (PR), 13 stable disease (SD)), and a clinical benefit rate (CR+PR+SD>24 weeks) of 10.5% (2/19) in patients with head and neck cancer harboring PIK3CA mutations (PMID: 29401002; NCT01219699). 29401002
PIK3CA Q546K breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited survival of transformed breast epithelial cell lines overexpressing PIK3CA Q546K in culture (PMID: 26627007). 26627007
PTEN A126G prostate cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited Akt signaling and cell migration in prostate cancer cells expressing PTEN A126G in culture (PMID: 26504226). 26504226
PIK3CA amp PIK3CA E542K lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in response in a lung squamous cell carcinoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring PIK3CA E542K and PIK3CA amplification (PMID: 30093452). 30093452
PIK3CA H1047R breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited survival of transformed breast epithelial cell lines overexpressing PIK3CA H1047R in culture (PMID: 26627007). 26627007
PIK3CA E545K breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited survival of transformed breast epithelial cell lines overexpressing PIK3CA E545K in culture (PMID: 26627007). 26627007
PIK3CA H1047R lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) induced apoptosis, inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung squamous cell carcinoma cells over expressing PIK3CA H1047R in culture (PMID: 26013318). 26013318
PTEN C136Y breast cancer resistant Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells harboring PTEN C136Y demonstrated resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719) in culture (PMID: 27604488). 27604488
BRAF mut PTEN inact mut melanoma decreased response Alpelisib Preclinical Actionable In a preclincal study, melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF mutations and PTEN inactivating mutations were less sensitive to Alpelisib (BYL719)-induced growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 26577700). 26577700
PIK3CA act mut lung squamous cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in responses in multiple lung squamous cell carcinoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models harboring PIK3CA E545K or E542K mutations, including models with PIK3CA amplification or PTEN loss (PMID: 30093452). 30093452
PIK3CA E545K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited PIK3CA E545K and showed anti-tumor activity in patient-derived xenograft models harboring a PIK3CA E545K mutation (PMID: 24608574). 24608574
PIK3CA over exp lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) induced apoptosis, inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung squamous cell carcinoma cells over expressing wild-type PIK3CA in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26013318). 26013318
Unknown unknown Advanced Solid Tumor not applicable Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I clinical trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment was well tolerated in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors and resulted in a 3% (1/33) objective response rate and a disease control rate of 57.6% (19/33, 1 partial response, 18 stable disease); in patients with PIK3CA mutations or amplification disease control rates of 75.0% (6/8) were observed vs. 78.6% (11/14) in all patients (PMID: 30588709; NCT01387321). 30588709
Unknown unknown Advanced Solid Tumor not applicable Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I clinical trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) demonstrated safety and some efficacy in patients with advanced solid tumors (PMID: 24617631). 24617631
FGFR1 amp estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer resistant Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, an estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer cell line harboring an FGFR1 amplification demonstrated resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719) in culture (PMID: 27126994). 27126994
PIK3CA G1049R breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited survival of transformed breast epithelial cell lines overexpressing PIK3CA G1049R in culture (PMID: 26627007). 26627007
PIK3CA H1047L breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited survival of transformed breast epithelial cell lines overexpressing PIK3CA H1047L in culture (PMID: 26627007). 26627007
PIK3CA mutant Her2-receptor negative breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in a disease control rate of 60.9% (14/23, 0 complete response (CR), 1 partial response (PR), 13 stable disease (SD)), and a clinical benefit rate (CR+PR+SD>24 weeks) of 17.4% (4/23) in patients with ER-positive, ERBB2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer harboring PIK3CA mutations (PMID: 29401002; NCT01219699). 29401002
PIK3CA E542K PTEN loss lung squamous cell carcinoma sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in response in a lung squamous cell carcinoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring PIK3CA E542K and PTEN loss (PMID: 30093452). 30093452
PIK3CA mutant cervical cancer predicted - sensitive Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in partial response in 3 patients with cervical cancer harboring PIK3CA mutations (PMID: 29401002; NCT01219699). 29401002
PTEN loss breast cancer resistant Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells harboring PTEN loss demonstrated resistance to Alpelisib (BYL719) in culture (PMID: 27604488). 27604488
PIK3CA N345K breast cancer sensitive Alpelisib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alpelisib (BYL719) inhibited survival of transformed breast epithelial cell lines overexpressing PIK3CA N345K in culture (PMID: 26627007). 26627007
PIK3CA mutant colorectal cancer sensitive Alpelisib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Alpelisib (BYL719) treatment resulted in a disease control rate of 34.3% (12/35, 0 complete response (CR), 2 partial response (PR), 10 stable disease (SD)), and a clinical benefit rate (CR+PR+SD>24 weeks) of 8.6% (3/35) in patients with colorectal cancer harboring PIK3CA mutations (PMID: 29401002; NCT01219699). 29401002

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  • Separate multiple filter terms with a spaces, order doesn't matter (a b c and c b a are equivalent )
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  • Use quotes to match a longer phrase which contains spaces "mtor c1483f"

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status
NCT02537223 Phase I Alpelisib Cisplatin Phase I Study of BYL719 in Combination With Cisplatin and Radiotherapy in Patients With Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer Active, not recruiting
NCT01219699 Phase I Alpelisib Alpelisib + Fulvestrant A Study of BYL719 in Adult Patients With Advanced Solid Malignancies, Whose Tumors Have an Alteration of the PIK3CA Gene Active, not recruiting
NCT03941782 Phase 0 Alpelisib Compassionate Use of BYL 719 Alpelisib Available
NCT03601507 Phase II Alpelisib Alpelisib in Treating Participants With Transorally Resectable HPV-Associated Stage I-IVA Oropharyngeal Cancer Recruiting
NCT03138070 Phase I Alpelisib A Window of Opportunity Study to Assess the Modulation of Biomarkers in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer (HNSCC) By Preoperative Treatment With BYL719 Recruiting
NCT02437318 Phase III Alpelisib Fulvestrant Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Alpelisib Plus Fulvestrant in Men and Postmenopausal Women With Advanced Breast Cancer Which Progressed on or After Aromatase Inhibitor Treatment. Active, not recruiting


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